Siddiq Hasan Khan | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Title | Nawab |
| Personal | |
| Born | Siddiq Hasan Khan 14 October 1832 |
| Died | 26 May 1890 (aged 57) |
| Religion | Islam |
| Nationality | Indian |
| Spouse | |
| Citizenship | Indian |
| Era | 19th century |
| Denomination | Sunni |
| Jurisprudence | Independent |
| Creed | Athari[1][2][3] |
| Movement | Ahl-i Hadith |
| Other names | Muhammad Saddiq Hasan |
| Occupation | Islamic scholar Muhaddith Mufassir Archivist Historian Bureaucrat |
| Nawab Consort of Bhopal | |
| In office 1871 – 26 May 1890 | |
| Title | Allama, Sheikh |
| Personal | |
| Religion | Islam |
| Spouse | |
| Organization | |
| Founder of | Ahl-i Hadith |
| Muslim leader | |
| Teacher | |
Students
| |
| Literary works | See the list |
| Part of a series on:
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Sayyid Muḥammad Ṣiddīq Ḥasan Khān al-Qannawjī[6][7][8] (14 October 1832 – 26 May 1890) was an Islamic scholar and leader of India's Muslim community in the 19th century, often considered to be the most important Muslim scholar of the Bhopal State.[9] He is largely credited alongside Syed Nazeer Husain with founding the revivalist Ahl-i Hadith movement, which became the dominant strain of Sunni Islam throughout the immediate region.[10][11][12][13] Siddiq Hasan Khan was also a prominent scholarly authority of the Arab Salafiyya movement of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.[14]
Khan's controversial nature has led to contrasting assessments of his personality, having been described by contrasting sources as a fundamentalist, and one of the first heroes of the Indian independence movement.[15][16] As one of the central figures of the early Ahl-i Ḥadīth networks, Siddiq Hasan Khan was also a major South Asian exponent of the teachings of the classical theologian Ibn Taymiyya (661–728 A.H /1263–1328 C.E).[6] Apart from Ibn Taymiyya, Siddiq Hāsăn Khan was also influenced by the scholarly traditions of Al-Shawkani, Shah Waliullah Dehlawi and Sayyid Ahmed.[17]
- ^ Rahmatullah (2015). Contribution of Nawab Siddique Hasan Khan to Quranic and Hadith Studies. Aligarh, India: Aligarh Muslim University. pp. 3, 122.
- ^ "Nawab Siddiq Hasan Khan and His Tafsir Works" (PDF). Hazara Islamicus: 21–26. June 2014 – via hazaraislamicus.hu.edu.pk/.
- ^ Uzundaģ, Sait (2014). "XIX. Asir Hindistan Hadi̇s Ali̇mi̇ siddîk hasan han'in ö.1307/1890 allah'in haberî sifatlari i̇le i̇lgi̇li̇ görüşleri̇" [19th-century Indian Hadith scholar Siddiq Hasan Khan's opinions d.1307/1890 on the Attributes of Allah]. Fırat Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi. 19 (1): 125–145 – via Dergipark Akademik.
- ^ a b الخراشى, سليمان (January 2010). الرسائل المتبادلة بين الشيخين صديق حسن خان وأحمد بن عيسى رحمهما الله. دار التوحيد للنشر،. ISBN 9783060043811.
- ^ Krawietz, birgit; Tamer, Georges, eds. (2013). "Screening Ṣiddīq Ḥasan Khān's Library: The Use of Ḥanbalī Literature in 19th-Century Bhopal". Islamic Theology, Philosophy and Law: Debating Ibn Taymiyya and Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya. Berlin: Walter De Gruyter. p. 174. ISBN 978-3-11-028534-5.
- ^ a b Krawietz, birgit; Tamer, Georges, eds. (2013). "Screening Ṣiddīq Ḥasan Khān's Library: The Use of Ḥanbalī Literature in 19th-Century Bhopal". Islamic Theology, Philosophy and Law: Debating Ibn Taymiyya and Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya. Berlin: Walter De Gruyter. p. 165. ISBN 978-3-11-028534-5.
- ^ Saeedullah (1973). The life and works of Muhammad Siddiq Hasan Khan, Nawab of Bhopal: 1248–1307/1832–1890. Lahore: Ashraf Publishers. ASIN B0000E7Y28. OCLC 570589820.
- ^ Nizami, Khaliq Ahmad (1990). "The Impact of Ibn Taymiyya on South Asia". Journal of Islamic Studies. 1. Oxford University Press: 139. doi:10.1093/jis/1.1.120. JSTOR 26195671.
Nawab Sayyid Muhammad Siddiq Hasan Khan (1832–1890)
- ^ Jamal Malik, Perspectives of mutual encounters in South Asian history, 1760–1860, p. 71. Leiden: Brill Publishers, 2000. ISBN 9004118020
- ^ Sophie Gilliat-Ray (2010). Muslims in Britain: An Introduction. Cambridge University Press. p. 104. ISBN 978-0-521-83006-5.
- ^ Daniel W. Brown, Rethinking Tradition in Modern Islamic Thought: Vol. 5 of Cambridge Middle East Studies, p. 27. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996. ISBN 9780521653947
- ^ Malik, p. 72.
- ^ M. Naeem Qureshi, Pan-Islam in British Indian Politics, p. 458. Leiden: Brill Publishers, 1999. ISBN 9004113711
- ^ Schmidtke, Sabine; El-Rouayheb, Khaled (2014). "Theology and Logic". The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Theology. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 428. ISBN 978-0-19-969670-3.
- ^ Claudia Preckel, Wahhabi or National Hero? Siddiq Hasan Khan. International Institute for the Study of Islam in the Modern World, vol. 11, No. 1, p. 31.
- ^ Annmarie Schimmel, Islam in the Indian Subcontinent, p. 207. Leiden: Brill Publishers, 1980. ISBN 9004061177
- ^ Alavi, Seema (2015). "Chapter 5: Nawab Siddiq Hasan Khan and the Muslim Cosmopolis". Muslim Cosmopolitanism in the Age of Empire. Cambridge, MA; London: Harvard University Press. p. 269. ISBN 978-0-674-73533-0.