Siege of Guadeloupe | |||||||
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Part of War of the Spanish Succession | |||||||
Guadeloupe; the English landed on Basse-Terre | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
France | England | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Charles Auger Nicolas de Gabaret |
Christopher Codrington Charles Wills | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
1,000 – 1,800 12 ships |
4,000 troops and militia 45 ships |
The siege of Guadeloupe took place from March to May 1703 during the War of the Spanish Succession, when an English expeditionary force led by Christopher Codrington landed on Guadeloupe in the French West Indies, and laid siege to the capital of Basse-Terre. Charles Auger, the French governor, received reinforcements from Martinique led by Nicolas de Gabaret. The latter opted for a Fabian strategy and scorched earth tactics, destroying resources and Fort St Charles in the process. A lack of supplies and heavy losses from disease forced the English to lift the siege in May.