Siege of St Andrews Castle

Siege of St Andrews Castle
Part of The Rough Wooing

Fore Tower of St Andrews Castle
Date1546–1547
Location
St Andrews, Scotland
56°20′20.00″N 2°47′56.00″W / 56.3388889°N 2.7988889°W / 56.3388889; -2.7988889
Result Government victory
Belligerents
Kingdom of Scotland Scottish Government
assisted by the
Kingdom of France
Kingdom of Scotland Protestant Lairds of Fife
assisted by the
England Kingdom of England
Commanders and leaders
Regent Arran
Leone Strozzi
Norman Leslie
William Kirkcaldy
Casualties and losses
Unknown
Siege of St Andrews Castle is located in Fife
Siege of St Andrews Castle
Location within Fife
Siege of St Andrews Castle is located in Scotland
Siege of St Andrews Castle
Siege of St Andrews Castle (Scotland)
Siege of St Andrews Castle is located in British Isles
Siege of St Andrews Castle
Siege of St Andrews Castle (British Isles)

The siege of St Andrews Castle (1546–1547) followed the killing of Cardinal David Beaton by a group of Protestants at St Andrews Castle. They remained in the castle and were besieged by the Governor of Scotland, Regent Arran. However, over 18 months the Scottish besieging forces made little impact, and the Castle finally surrendered to a French naval force after artillery bombardment. The Protestant garrison, including the preacher John Knox, were taken to France and used as galley slaves.