Sikorsky R-4

R-4 / Hoverfly
A Sikorsky R-4 in a hover
General information
TypeHelicopter
ManufacturerSikorsky Aircraft
Designer
Primary usersUnited States Army Air Forces
Number built131
History
Manufactured1942–1944
Introduction date5 January 1943
First flightJanuary 14, 1942
Developed fromVought-Sikorsky VS-300
Developed intoSikorsky R-6
In this image taken in 1944, one of Langley Research Center's Sikorsky YR-4B/HNS-1 helicopters is seen in the 30 × 60 full-scale tunnel.

The Sikorsky R-4 is a two-seat helicopter that was designed by Igor Sikorsky with a single, three-bladed main rotor and powered by a radial engine. The R-4 was the world's first large-scale mass-produced helicopter and the first helicopter used by the United States Army Air Forces,[1] the United States Navy, the United States Coast Guard and the United Kingdom's Royal Air Force and Royal Navy. In U.S. Navy and U.S. Coast Guard service, the helicopter was known as the Sikorsky HNS-1. In British service it was known as the Hoverfly.

  1. ^ "Sikorsky R-4B Hoverfly". National Museum of the United States Air Force. Retrieved: 25 July 2016.