Silicon oxynitride

Silicon oxynitride
Names
Other names
Silicon nitride oxide, dinitride disilicon oxide
Identifiers
ECHA InfoCard 100.031.617 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • Si2N2O: 234-793-1
Properties
N2OSi2
Molar mass 100.183 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless crystals
Density 2.81 g·cm−3
Structure
Orthorhombic[1]
Cmc21 No 36, Pearson symbol oS20
a = 0.48553 nm, b = 0.52194 nm, c = 0.52194 nm, Z = 4
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Silicon oxynitride is a ceramic material with the chemical formula SiOxNy. While in amorphous forms its composition can continuously vary between SiO2 (silica) and Si3N4 (silicon nitride), the only known intermediate crystalline phase is Si2N2O.[2] It is found in nature as the rare mineral sinoite in some meteorites and can be synthesized in the laboratory.[3]

  1. ^ Ohashi, Masayoshi; et al. (1993). "Solid Solubility of Aluminum in O'-SiAlON". J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 76 (8): 2112–2114. doi:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1993.tb08343.x.
  2. ^ Hillert M, Jonsson S, Sundman B (1992). "Thermodynamic Calculation of the Si-N-O System". Z. Metallkd. 83: 648–654.
  3. ^ Ryall, W. R.; Muan, A. (1969). "Silicon Oxynitride Stability". Science. 165 (3900): 1363–4. Bibcode:1969Sci...165.1363R. doi:10.1126/science.165.3900.1363. PMID 17817887. S2CID 22339579.