Simon August, Count of Lippe-Detmold

Simon August
Prince of Lippe-Detmold
Simon August, Count of Lippe-Detmold
Born(1727-06-12)12 June 1727
Detmold
Died1 May 1782(1782-05-01) (aged 54)
Detmold
Noble familyLippe
Spouse(s)Princess Polyxena Louise of Nassau-Weilburg
Princess Maria Leopoldine of Anhalt-Dessau
Princess Casimire of Anhalt-Dessau
Princess Christine of Solms-Braunfels
IssueLeopold I, Prince of Lippe
FatherSimon Henry Adolph, Count of Lippe-Detmold
MotherJohanna Wilhelmine of Nassau-Idstein

Simon August, Count of Lippe (12 June 1727 – 1 May 1782), ruled the Principality of Lippe-Detmold from 1734 until 1782.

He was born in Detmold, the son of Simon Henry Adolph and Johanna Wilhelmine of Nassau-Idstein. Simon August ruled until 1747 under the guardianship of his mother. Under the influence of the Enlightenment, he issued a fiscal and social legislation and in 1749 he introduced, together with Adolf von Hillensberg, a budget in Lippe, so as to not spend money when no revenues were available. The Sparkasse Detmold and a fire insurance company are direct continuations of companies he founded. He acquired a salt mine at Bad Salzuflen and built a spa in Bad Meinberg. In 1775, he created a relief fund for the poor. A census in 1776 revealed that his country had 49416 inhabitants.