Names | SLIM Moon Sniper |
---|---|
Mission type | Lunar lander/rover |
Operator | JAXA |
COSPAR ID | 2023-137D |
SATCAT no. | 57803 |
Website | Official website |
Mission duration | Total: 7 months, 23 days Surface operations: 3 months, 10 days |
Spacecraft properties | |
Manufacturer | Mitsubishi Electric |
Launch mass | 590 kg (1,300 lb)[1] |
Dry mass | 120 kg (260 lb)[2] |
Dimensions | 1.5 × 1.5 × 2 m (4.9 × 4.9 × 6.6 ft)[1] |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 6 September 2023UTC[3] | 23:42:11
Rocket | H-IIA 202 |
Launch site | Tanegashima, LA-Y1 |
Contractor | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries |
End of mission | |
Declared | 23 August 2024, 13:40[4][5] |
Last contact | 29 April 2024[6] |
Lunar orbiter | |
Orbital insertion | 25 December 2023[7] | 07:51 UTC
Lunar lander | |
Landing date | 19 January 2024UTC[7] | 15:20:00
Landing site | near Shioli crater 13°18′58″S 25°15′04″E / 13.3160°S 25.2510°E[8] |
Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM), dubbed "Moon Sniper", was a lunar lander mission of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). The lander's initial launch date in 2021[2][9] was postponed until 2023 due to delays in its rideshare, the X-Ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM).[10] On 6 September 2023 at 23:42 UTC,[a][3] XRISM launched, and SLIM separated from it later that day.
On 1 October 2023, SLIM executed its trans-lunar orbit injection burns. The lander entered lunar orbit on 25 December 2023 and landed on 19 January 2024 at 15:20 UTC, making Japan the fifth country to soft-land a spacecraft on the Moon. News reports of technical difficulties made it to Earth, saying that the lander's solar panels were not oriented to the Sun; however, on 29 January, the lander became operational after conditions shifted. It has survived three lunar nights, awakening again in April.[11][12]
SLIM's operation on the Moon was terminated at 22:40 on August 23, 2024 (JST).[4][5]
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