Socialist Workers' Congress (1879)

Third Socialist Workers' Congress of France
Native name Troisième Congrès ouvrier socialiste de France
Date20–31 October 1879 (1879-10-20 – 1879-10-31)
VenueSalle des Folies-Bergères
LocationMarseille, France
TypePolitical conference
ParticipantsTrade union delegates and socialist leaders

The Third Socialist Workers' Congress of France was held in Marseille, France, in 1879. At this congress the socialist leaders rejected both cooperation and anarchism, both of which would allow the existing regime to continue, and adopted a program based on collectivism. The congress also adopted a motion that women should have equal rights to men, but several delegates felt that essentially woman's place was in the home. The congress has been called a triumph of Guesdism and the birthplace of French Marxist socialism, but both claims are open to question. The attendees soon split into rival groups with disparate beliefs.