Solapur (pronunciationⓘ) is a city located in the south-western region of the Indian state of Maharashtra, close to its border with Karnataka.[7][8] Solapur is located on major highway, rail routes between Mumbai, Pune, Bangalore and Hyderabad, with a branch line to the cities of Kalaburagi and Vijayapura in the neighbouring state of Karnataka. Solapur domestic airport (SSE) was inaugurated on 29th September, 2024 .[9]
It is classified as A1 Tier and B-1 class city by House Rent Allowance (HRA) classification by the Government of India.[10] It is the seventh biggest Metropolis Urban Agglomeration and 11th most populated city in Maharashtra as well as 43rd largest urban agglomeration and 49th most populous city in India.[11]
Solapur leads Maharashtra in production of beedi (a type of cigarette).[12][13]Solapuri Chadars and towels are famous not only in India but also at a global level,[14][15] however there has been a significant decline in their exports due to quality issues.[16] "Solapuri chadars" are the first product in Maharashtra to get a Geographical Indication tag[17][18] It has been a leading centre for cotton mills and power looms in Maharashtra. Solapur had the world's second-largest and Asia's largest spinning mill.[19] The National Research Centre on Pomegranate (NRCP) of India is located in Solapur.[20][21][22] and pomegranate farming is done on a large scale in Solapur District.[23] The Science Centre in Kegaon (Solapur) is the third largest and prominent scientific association in Maharashtra.[24][25] The Raichur-Solapur Power Transmission line of 765 kV power capacity suffices the power grid accessing need of the southern states of Karanataka and Telangana.[26][27][28][29] The first waste-to-energy electricity plant in Maharashtra is situated in Solapur.[30][31][32][33][34]
^Prashant Mane (26 September 2011). "सोलापुरी चादरी, टॉवेलच्या व्यवसायाला घरघर" [Sōlāpurī Cādarī, ṭŏvēlacyā Vyavasāyālā Gharghar]. Sakal (in Marathi). Solapur, Maharashtra. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
^"सोलापुर को मिला पहला पांचसितारा होटल" [Sōlāpur Kō Milā Pahlā Pān̄casitārā Hōṭal]. IBN7 (in Hindi). Solapur, Maharashtra. 19 October 2013. Archived from the original on 14 June 2015. Retrieved 13 June 2015.
^"गड्डा यात्रा सोलापुर" [Gaḍḍā Yātrā Sōlāpur]. Misalpav.com (in Marathi). Solapur, Maharashtra. January 2011. Archived from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 19 October 2017.
^"'हद्द' वाढली पण विकास रखडलेलाच" ['Hadda' vāḍhlī Paṇ Vikās Rakhaḍalēlāch]. Divya Marathi (in Marathi). Solapur. 5 May 2012. Archived from the original on 6 July 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2015.