Names | Explorer 68 SAMPEX SMEX-1 |
---|---|
Mission type | Magnetospheric research |
Operator | NASA / GSFC Max Planck Institute |
COSPAR ID | 1992-038A |
SATCAT no. | 22012 |
Website | lasp |
Mission duration | 3 years (planned) 11 years, 11 months and 27 days (achieved) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Explorer LXVIII |
Spacecraft type | Solar Anomalous and Magnetospheric Particle Explorer |
Bus | SAMPEX |
Manufacturer | Goddard Space Flight Center |
Launch mass | 158 kg (348 lb) |
Payload mass | 45.2 kg (100 lb) |
Dimensions | 1.5 × 0.9 m (4 ft 11 in × 2 ft 11 in) |
Power | 102 watts |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 3 July 1992, 14:19 UTC |
Rocket | Scout G-1 (S-215C) |
Launch site | Vandenberg, SLC-5 |
Contractor | Vought |
Entered service | 3 July 1992 |
End of mission | |
Deactivated | 30 June 2004 |
Last contact | 13 November 2012 |
Decay date | 13 November 2012, 11:42 UTC [1] |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit[2] |
Regime | Polar orbit |
Perigee altitude | 512 km (318 mi) |
Apogee altitude | 687 km (427 mi) |
Inclination | 81.70° |
Period | 96.70 minutes |
Instruments | |
Heavy Ion Large Telescope (HILT) Low-energy Ion Composition Analyzer (LICA) Mass Spectrometer Telescope (MAST) Proton/Electron Telescope (PET) | |
SAMPEX (Explorer 68) mission patch Small Explorer program (SAMPEX) |
The Solar Anomalous and Magnetospheric Particle Explorer (SAMPEX or Explorer 68) was a NASA solar and magnetospheric observatory and was the first spacecraft in the Small Explorer program. It was launched into low Earth orbit on 3 July 1992, from Vandenberg Air Force Base (Western Test Range) aboard a Scout G-1 launch vehicle. SAMPEX was an international collaboration between NASA and the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics of Germany.[3] The Solar Anomalous and Magnetospheric Particle Explorer (SAMPEX) is the first of a series of spacecraft that was launched under the Small Explorer (SMEX) program for low-cost spacecraft.[4]
eoportal
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).Trajectory
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).Mason1998
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).