Solund Basin

Solund Basin
Geological map of the Solund Basin (NSD=Nordfjord-Sogn Detachment)
Coordinates61°08′N 4°53′E / 61.14°N 4.88°E / 61.14; 4.88
EtymologySolund
RegionVestland
CountryNorway
Characteristics
On/OffshoreOnshore
Area800 km2 (310 sq mi)
Geology
AgeDevonian
FaultsSolund Detachment

The Solund Basin is a sedimentary basin containing at least 6 km of mainly coarse conglomerates of Devonian age. It is the southernmost of a group of basins of similar age found along the southwest coast of Norway between Sognefjord and Nordfjord, developed in the hanging-wall of the Nordfjord-Sogn Detachment. It was formed as a result of extensional tectonics during the post-orogenic collapse of crust thickened during the Caledonian orogeny, towards the end of the Silurian period. It is named for the municipality of Solund in Vestland.