South African Class 17 4-8-0TT

South African Class 17 4-8-0TT
SAR Class 17 no. 1432, circa 1930
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerNatal Government Railways
(William Milne)
BuilderDübs and Company
South African Railways
Serial numberSee table
ModelSAR Class 17
Build date1926-1929
Total produced21
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte4-8-0TT (Mastodon)
 • UIC2’Dn2t
Driver2nd coupled axle
Gauge3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm) Cape gauge
Leading dia.25+34 in (654 mm)
Coupled dia.39 in (991 mm)
Tender wheels34 in (864 mm)
Wheelbase44 ft 11+12 in (13,703 mm) ​
 • Engine19 ft 9 in (6,020 mm)
 • Leading5 ft (1,524 mm)
 • Coupled11 ft (3,353 mm)
 • Tender16 ft 1 in (4,902 mm)
 • Tender bogie4 ft 7 in (1,397 mm)
Length:
 • Over couplers52 ft 2+12 in (15,913 mm)
Height12 ft 2+12 in (3,721 mm)
Frame typePlate
Axle load8 LT 10 cwt (8,636 kg) ​
 • Leading9 LT 6 cwt (9,449 kg)
 • 1st coupled8 LT 2 cwt (8,230 kg)
 • 2nd coupled8 LT 10 cwt (8,636 kg)
 • 3rd coupled8 LT 3 cwt (8,281 kg)
 • 4th coupled8 LT 3 cwt (8,281 kg)
 • Tender bogieBogie 1: 16 LT 15 cwt (17,020 kg)
Bogie 2: 17 LT 18 cwt (18,190 kg)
Adhesive weight32 LT 18 cwt (33,430 kg)
Loco weight42 LT 4 cwt (42,880 kg)
Tender weight34 LT 13 cwt (35,210 kg)
Total weight76 LT 17 cwt (78,080 kg)
Tender type2-axle bogies or 3-axle
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity5 LT 10 cwt (5.6 t)
Water cap.1,358 imp gal (6,170 L) engine
Tender cap.2,600 imp gal (11,800 L) tender
Firebox:
 • TypeBelpaire
 • Grate area24 sq ft (2.2 m2)
Boiler:
 • Pitch7 ft (2,134 mm)
 • Diameter3 ft 10+34 in (1,187 mm)
 • Tube plates10 ft 10+18 in (3,305 mm)
 • Small tubes187: 1+34 in (44 mm)
Boiler pressure160 psi (1,103 kPa)
Safety valveRamsbottom
Heating surface:
 • Firebox62 sq ft (5.8 m2)
 • Tubes930 sq ft (86 m2)
 • Total surface992 sq ft (92.2 m2)
CylindersTwo
Cylinder size17 in (432 mm) bore
21 in (533 mm) stroke
Valve gearStephenson
Valve typeSlide
CouplersJohnston link-and-pin
AAR knuckle (1930s)
Performance figures
Tractive effort18,670 lbf (83.0 kN) @ 75%
Career
OperatorsSouth African Railways
ClassClass 17
Number in class21
Numbers1415–1435
Delivered1926-1929
First run1926
Withdrawn1961
The leading coupled axle had flangeless wheels

The South African Railways Class 17 4-8-0TT of 1926 was a steam locomotive from the pre-Union era in the Natal Colony.

Between 1926 and 1929, to address a shortage of suitable shunting locomotives, the South African Railways rebuilt twenty-one Class A 4-8-2 Mountain type tank steam locomotives to Class 17 4-8-0 Mastodon type tank-and-tender locomotives.[1][2][3][4]

  1. ^ Espitalier, T.J.; Day, W.A.J. (1944). The Locomotive in South Africa - A Brief History of Railway Development. Chapter III - Natal Government Railways. (Continued). South African Railways and Harbours Magazine, June 1944. p. 423.
  2. ^ South African Railways and Harbours Locomotive Diagram Book, 2'0" & 3'6" Gauge Steam Locomotives, 15 August 1941, pp. 21 & 21A, as amended
  3. ^ Paxton, Leith; Bourne, David (1985). Locomotives of the South African Railways (1st ed.). Cape Town: Struik. pp. 10–11, 26–27, 68. ISBN 0869772112.
  4. ^ Soul of A Railway, System 6, Part 2: Greyville Loco, Greyville Station to Umgeni & Berea Road to Rossburgh. Caption 7. Archived 2 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine (Accessed on 26 November 2016)