Southern Comet of 1947

Southern Comet of 1947
The comet on 14 December 1947
Discovery
Discovery date8 December 1947
Designations
C/1947 X1, 1947 XII, 1947n
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch1947-Dec-19.0
Observation arc25 days
Number of
observations
11
Aphelion1,400 AU
Perihelion0.110 AU
Semi-major axis700 AU
Eccentricity0.99984
Orbital period18,500 years
Inclination138.51°
337.31°
Argument of
periapsis
196.18°
Last perihelion2 December 1947
Earth MOID0.255 AU
Comet total
magnitude
(M1)
6.0

The Southern Comet of 1947 (also known with the designations C/1947 X1, 1947 XII, and 1947n) was a bright comet that became visible in the southern hemisphere in December 1947. At that point it was the brightest comet seen in two decades[2] and is one of the brightest comets seen since 1935, with an estimated maximum apparent magnitude of -3.[3]

  1. ^ "Small-Body Database Lookup: C/1947 X1-A (Southern comet)". ssd.jpl.nasa.gov. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  2. ^ Cunningham, Leland E. (1948). "THE BRIGHT SOUTHERN COMET, 1947 n". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 60 (352): 27–36. ISSN 0004-6280.
  3. ^ "Brightest comets seen since 1935". www.icq.eps.harvard.edu. Retrieved 17 January 2024.