Southern Pacific 1744

Southern Pacific 1744
SP No. 1744 when it operated on the Rio Grande Scenic Railroad in 2007
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderBaldwin Locomotive Works
Serial number19671
ModelM-63 21/28 150-S
Build dateNovember 1901
Rebuild date1912
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte2-6-0
 • UIC1'C'h
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm)
Driver dia.63 in (1,600 mm)
Wheelbase51.29 ft (15.63 m) ​
 • Engine23.67 ft (7.21 m)
 • Drivers15.17 ft (4.62 m)
Adhesive weight144,120 lb (65,370 kg)
Loco weight166,300 lb (75,400 kg) (Pre-1912)
174,000 lb (79,000 kg) (Post-1912)
Tender weight100,000 lb (45,000 kg)
Total weight266,300 lb (120,800 kg) (Pre-1912)
274,000 lb (124,000 kg) (Post-1912)
Tender type100-C-1
Fuel typeNew: Coal
Now: Oil
Fuel capacityCoal: 12 t (12 long tons; 13 short tons)
Oil: 2,800 US gal (11,000 L; 2,300 imp gal)
Water cap.New: 6,000 US gal (23,000 L; 5,000 imp gal)
Now: 10,000 US gal (38,000 L; 8,300 imp gal)
Firebox:
 • Grate area49.50 sq ft (4.599 m2)
Boiler pressure200 lb (91 kg)
Heating surface:
 • Firebox160.32 sq ft (14.894 m2) (Pre-1912)
162 sq ft (15.1 m2) (Post-1912)
CylindersTwo, Outside
Cylinder size21 in × 28 in (530 mm × 710 mm) (Post-1912)
High-pressure cylinder15.5 in × 28 in (390 mm × 710 mm) (Pre-1912)
Low-pressure cylinder26 in × 28 in (660 mm × 710 mm) (Pre-1912)
Valve gearStephenson
Performance figures
Tractive effort33,320 lb (15,110 kg)
Factor of adh.4.51
Career
OperatorsSouthern Pacific
Heber Valley Railroad
Rio Grande Pacific Corporation
Rio Grande Scenic Railroad
Niles Canyon Railway
ClassM-6
NumbersSP 1744
FW&W 1744
NO&GC 1744
SL&RG 1744
NicknamesThe Big Easy Steam Train (By NO&GC crews)
RetiredSeptember 24, 1956 (revenue service)
May 4, 1958 (1st excursion service)
December 3, 1989 (2nd excursion service)
May 12, 2001 (3rd excursion service)
October 2007 (4th excursion service)
Restored1957 (1st excursion service)
September 1980 (2nd excursion service)
September 2, 2000 (3rd excursion service)
May 21, 2007 (4th excursion service)
Current ownerPacific Locomotive Association
DispositionUndergoing restoration to operating condition

Southern Pacific No. 1744 is a preserved American class "M-6" 2-6-0 "Mogul" type steam locomotive built by the Baldwin Locomotive Works for the Southern Pacific Railroad in November 1901. Originally equipped with Vauclain compound cylinders, it was rebuilt with conventional cylinders in 1912. It operated for many years out of Oakland, California on the Southern Pacific's Western Division and in California's Central Valley where the locomotive and its classmates were fondly called “Valley Mallets” by their crews. The locomotive was made famous in later years by pulling some of the last steam excursions on the SP alongside other steam locomotives, including 4-8-4 4460. In 1959, No. 1744 was donated to the Sons of Utah Pioneers in Corinne, Utah where it remained on static display, until 1980. That year, it was restored by New London Railroad and Village Incorporated to operate on the Heber Valley Railroad in Heber City for the rest of the decade.

In 1989, it was sold to Tarantula Corporation for a rebuild that never came to fruition, and it spent another decade in storage in Fort Worth, Texas. In 1999, it was sold again the Rio Grande Pacific Corporation, and it was restored to operate in New Orleans, Louisiana until 2001. It was eventually sold once again to Iowa Pacific Holdings for use on the Rio Grande Scenic Railroad between Alamosa and La Veta, Colorado. However, its fourth return to service only lasted less than a year, as firebox repairs needed to be done for the locomotive. The boiler was sent to several out of state facilities for repairs, until the Rio Grande Scenic ceased operations. In March 2020, the Pacific Locomotive Association purchased No. 1744 with the hopes of bringing it back to service on the Niles Canyon Railway in Sunol, California.