Sovereign Poland

Sovereign Poland
Suwerenna Polska
LeaderZbigniew Ziobro
Secretary-GeneralAndrzej Dera
Founded24 March 2012
Dissolved12 October 2024
Split fromLaw and Justice
Merged intoLaw and Justice
Youth wingThe New Generation (Polish: Nowe Pokolenie)
Ideology
Political positionRight-wing to far-right
ReligionRoman Catholicism
National affiliationUnited Right
European affiliationMovement for a Europe of Liberties and Democracy (2011–2015)
European Parliament groupEurope of Freedom and Democracy (2012–2014)
European Conservatives and Reformists (since 2019)
Colours
  •   Blue (until 2023)
  •   Red
Website
suwerennapolska.pl

Sovereign Poland (Polish: Suwerenna Polska, SP), also known as United Poland[6][7][8][9] (Polish: Solidarna Polska; alternatively translated to Solidarity Poland),[10][11] until 2023, was a Catholic-nationalist political party in Poland led by Zbigniew Ziobro. It was founded in 2012, as the Catholic-nationalist split from the Law and Justice, with whom they later formed the United Right alliance in 2014. Sovereign Poland merged with Law and Justice on 12 October 2024.

  1. ^ "Ataki na kościoły. Solidarna Polska apeluje o poparcie ustawy "w obronie chrześcijan"". Do Rzeczy (in Polish). 7 March 2023. Archived from the original on 26 June 2023. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference nationalist was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference politicalcath was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference reuters was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference economist was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference NelsenGuth was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference Stoyanov17_114 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ Lettau, Felix (21 February 2014). "Poland". Project for Democratic Union.
  9. ^ Daniel, William T. (2015). Career Behaviour and the European Parliament: All Roads Lead Through Brussels?. Oxford University Press. p. 149.
  10. ^ Jaskiernia, Jerzy (2016). Donatella M. Viola (ed.). Poland. Routledge.
  11. ^ Stępińska, Agnieszka (2017). Ruxandra Boicu; et al. (eds.). Political Advertising During the 2014 Polish EU Parliamentary Election Campaign. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 14, 18–21. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)