Soviet invasion of Xinjiang

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Soviet invasion of Xinjiang
Part of the Kumul Rebellion
Date January–April 1934 Location Xinjiang Result Ceasefire, Republic of China victory Territorial changes Xinjiang divided in two
Belligerents
China	Soviet Union Xinjiang clique White Russian forces Torgut Mongols
Commanders and leaders
Chiang Kai-shek Ma Zhongying Zhang Peiyuan † Ma Hushan Ma Shih-ming	Joseph Stalin General Volgin Ishaq Beg Sheng Shicai General Nikolay Bekteyev Colonel Proshkukarov
Strength
New 36th Division: around 10,000 Chinese Muslim cavalry and foot soldiers 3,000 Han Chinese soldiers of the Ili Garrison[1]	7,000 Soviet GPU and Red Army troops in 2 brigades, airplanes, tanks[2] Several thousand White Russian soldiers Several thousand Mongol Torguts
Casualties and losses
Heavy casualties, many civilians injured and killed	Heavy casualties, many injured Dozens of armored cars destroyed

The Soviet invasion of Xinjiang (simplified Chinese: 苏联入侵新疆; traditional Chinese: 蘇聯入侵新疆) was a military campaign of the Soviet Union in the Chinese northwestern region of Xinjiang in 1934. White Russian forces assisted the Soviet Red Army.^{[3][self-published source]}