 Launch of an Soyuz 2.1v carrying Kosmos 2525 military satellite on 28 March 2018. | |
| Function | Medium-lift launch vehicle |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Progress |
| Country of origin | Russia |
| Size | |
| Height | 44 m (144 ft) |
| Diameter | 3 m (9.8 ft) |
| Mass | 158,000 kg (348,000 lb) |
| Stages | 2 |
| Capacity | |
| Payload to LEO | |
| Altitude | 200 km (120 mi) |
| Orbital inclination | 51.8° |
| Mass | 2,850 kg (6,280 lb) |
| Payload to LEO | |
| Altitude | 200 km (120 mi) |
| Orbital inclination | 62.8° |
| Mass | 2,800 kg (6,200 lb) |
| Associated rockets | |
| Family | R-7 (Soyuz) |
| Based on | Soyuz 2 |
| Comparable | Long March 2C PSLV |
| Launch history | |
| Status | Active |
| Launch sites | Plesetsk, Site 43 |
| Total launches | 12 |
| Success(es) | 11 |
| Partial failure(s) | 1 |
| First flight | 28 December 2013 |
| Last flight | 9 February 2024 |
| First stage | |
| Height | 27.77 m (91.1 ft) |
| Diameter | 2.95 m (9 ft 8 in) |
| Empty mass | 11,000 kg (24,000 lb) |
| Gross mass | 129,000 kg (284,000 lb) |
| Powered by | |
| Maximum thrust |
|
| Specific impulse |
|
| Burn time | 225 seconds |
| Propellant | LOX / RP-1 |
| Second stage | |
| Height | 7.95 m (26.1 ft) |
| Diameter | 3 m (9.8 ft) |
| Empty mass | 2,380 kg (5,250 lb) |
| Gross mass | 25,380 kg (55,950 lb) |
| Powered by | 1 × RD-0124 |
| Maximum thrust | 294 kN (66,000 lbf) |
| Specific impulse | 359 s (3.52 km/s) |
| Burn time | 275 seconds |
| Propellant | LOX / RP-1 |
| Third stage (optional) – Volga[1] | |
| Height | 1.025 m (3 ft 4.4 in) |
| Diameter | 3.2 m (10 ft) |
| Empty mass | 840 kg (1,850 lb) |
| Propellant mass | 300–900 kg (660–1,980 lb) |
| Powered by | 1 × 17D64[2] |
| Maximum thrust | 2.94 kN (660 lbf) |
| Specific impulse | 307 s (3.01 km/s) |
| Burn time | 410 seconds |
| Propellant | N2O4 / UDMH |
The Soyuz 2.1v (Russian: Союз 2.1в, Union 2.1v), GRAU index 14A15,[3] known early in development as the Soyuz 1, is a expendable Russian medium-lift launch vehicle. It is derivative of the Soyuz 2 but utilizing a single core stage (no boosters) built around the powerful NK-33 engine, 50-year-old refurbished remnants from the Soviet N1 moon rocket. It is a member of the R-7 family of rockets built by Progress in Samara. Launches have been conducted from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome in northwest Russia, and are expected to be conducted in the future from the Vostochny Cosmodrome in eastern Russia,[4] and the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.[5]
- ^ "Volga upper stage". russianspaceweb.com. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
- ^ "Soyuz 2-1 launches maiden mission from Vostochny". nasaspaceflight.com. 27 April 2016. Retrieved 1 May 2016.
- ^ "Rus/Souyz-2 launch vehicle" (in Russian). Plesetsk Cosmodrome. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
- ^ Peslyak, Alexander (24 July 2013). "Vostochny Cosmodrome clears the way to deep space". rbth.co.uk. Russia Beyond The Headlines. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
- ^ ""Soyuz-1" middle class launch vehicle". Samara Space Centre. Archived from the original on 19 April 2009. Retrieved 11 April 2009.