Mission type | Docking with Salyut 4 |
---|---|
Operator | Soviet space program |
COSPAR ID | 1975-001A |
SATCAT no. | 07604 |
Mission duration | 29 days 13 hours 19 minutes 45 seconds |
Orbits completed | 479 |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Soyuz 7K-T No.5 |
Spacecraft type | Soyuz 7K-T |
Manufacturer | NPO Energia |
Launch mass | 6570 kg[1] |
Landing mass | 1200 kg |
Crew | |
Crew size | 2 |
Members | Aleksei Gubarev Georgy Grechko |
Callsign | Зенит (Zenit - "Zenith") |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 10 January 1975, 21:43:37 UTC |
Rocket | Soyuz |
Launch site | Baikonur, Site 1/5[2] |
End of mission | |
Landing date | 9 February 1975, 11:03:22 UTC |
Landing site | 110 km at the northeast of Tselinograd, Kazakhstan |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit[3] |
Regime | Low Earth orbit |
Perigee altitude | 293.0 km |
Apogee altitude | 354.0 km |
Inclination | 51.6° |
Period | 91.7 minutes |
Docking with Salyut 4 | |
Docking date | 12 January 1975 |
Undocking date | 9 February 1975 |
Time docked | 28 days |
Vimpel Diamond patch |
Soyuz 17 (Russian: Союз 17, Union 17) was the first of two long-duration missions to the Soviet Union's Salyut 4 space station in 1975. The flight by cosmonauts Aleksei Gubarev and Georgy Grechko set a Soviet mission-duration record of 29 days, surpassing the 23-day record set by the ill-fated Soyuz 11 crew aboard Salyut 1 in 1971.
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