Spanish ironclad Numancia

Numancia at anchor
History
Armada Española Ensign
NameNumancia
NamesakeSiege of Numantia
BuilderForges et Chantiers de la Méditerranée, La Seyne, France
Laid down22 January 1861
Launched19 November 1863
Commissioned17 December 1864
Refit1896–1898
Stricken1912
FateSank while under tow, 17 December 1916
General characteristics (as built)
TypeBroadside ironclad
Displacement7,305 t (7,190 long tons)
Length95.6 m (313 ft 8 in)
Beam17.3 m (56 ft 9 in)
Draft7.7 m (25 ft)
Installed power
Propulsion1 shaft, 1 horizontal-return connecting-rod steam engines
Sail planShip rig
Speed12.7 knots (23.5 km/h; 14.6 mph)
Range3,000 nautical miles (5,600 km; 3,500 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph)
Complement561
Armament40 × 68-pounder (203 mm) smoothbore guns
Armor
  • Belt: 100–130 mm (3.9–5.1 in)
  • Battery: 120 mm (4.7 in)

The Spanish ironclad Numancia was an armored frigate bought from France during the 1860s for service with the Royal Spanish Navy (Armada Real). The name was derived from the Siege of Numantia, in which Roman expansion in the Iberian Peninsula was resisted. She was the first ironclad to circumnavigate the Earth. She saw service in the Chincha Islands War and Cantonal Revolution.[1]

  1. ^ Pastor y Fernandez de Checa, pp. 3–4