Spanish reconquest of New Granada | |||||||
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Part of the Colombian War of Independence | |||||||
Pablo Morillo, Commander-in-chief of the combined Spanish-Venezuelan expeditionary force. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
United Provinces of New Granada | Kingdom of Spain | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Camilo Torres Tenorio Custodio García Rovira Manuel Roergas Serviez Liborio Mejía Manuel del Castillo y Rada José Francisco Bermúdez Carlos Soublette F. de Paula Santander |
Ferdinand VII of Spain Francisco Tomás Morales Juan de Sámano Sebastián de la Calzada Miguel de la Torre Pablo Morillo | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
5,975 soldiers and militiamen[1] |
10,000 men 60 ships [2] |
The Spanish reconquest of New Granada in 1815–1816 was part of the Spanish American wars of independence in South America. Shortly after the Napoleonic Wars ended, Ferdinand VII, recently restored to the throne in Spain, decided to send military forces to retake most of the northern South American colonies, which had established autonomous juntas and independent states. The invaders, with support from loyal colonial troops, completed the reconquest of New Granada by taking Bogotá on 6 May 1816.