Spanish ship San Juan Nepomuceno

Replica San Juan Nepomuceno
History
Spanish flag 1748-1785 Spanish flag 1785-1873Spain
NameSan Juan Nepomuceno
NamesakeJohn of Nepomuk
Ordered20 September 1763
BuilderJuan Donesteve
Laid down19 June 1765
Launched18 October 1766 Guarnizo (Cantabria)
Captured22 October 1805 by Royal Navy
United Kingdom
NameHMS Berwick
AcquiredCaptured 22 October 1805
RenamedHMS San Juan
FatePaid off & sold 8 January 1816
General characteristics
TypeThird-rate ship of the line
Tons burthen1,740 tons bm
Length181 ft (55 m)
Beam47 ft 4 in (14.43 m)
Height146 ft (45 m)
Depth of hold21 ft 3 in (6.48 m)
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Complement640
Armament
  • Royal Navy service (70 guns)
  • Lower deck: 28 × 24-pounders
  • Upper gun deck: 30 × 18-pounders
  • Quarterdeck: 6 × 12-pdrs + 2 × 32-pounder carronades
  • Forecastle: 2 × 12-pdrs + 2 × 32-pounder carronades

San Juan Nepomuceno was a Spanish ship of the line launched in 1765 from the royal shipyard in Guarnizo (Cantabria). Like many 18th century Spanish warships she was named after a saint (John of Nepomuk). She was a solidly built ship of proven seaworthy qualities. Captured by the British Royal Navy during the Battle of Trafalgar, the ship was renamed first HMS Berwick, then HMS San Juan. The ship was discarded in 1816.