Spiny softshell turtle

Spiny softshell turtle
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Testudines
Suborder: Cryptodira
Family: Trionychidae
Genus: Apalone
Species:
A. spinifera
Binomial name
Apalone spinifera
(Lesueur, 1827)[1]
Synonyms[2]
Apalone spinifera spinifera
  • Trionyx nasica
    Rafinesque, 1822
    (nomen suppressum)
  • Trionyx spiniferus
    LeSueur, 1827
  • Apalone hudsonica
    Rafinesque, 1832
  • Gymnopus spiniferus
    A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1835
  • Trionyx annulifer
    Wied, 1839
  • Tyrse argus
    Gray, 1844
  • Trionyx annulatus
    Gray, 1856
  • Trionyx argus
    — Gray, 1856
  • Gymnopodus spiniferus
    A.H.A. Duméril, 1856
  • Aspidonectes nuchalis
    Agassiz, 1857
  • Aspidonectes spinifer
    — Agassiz, 1857
  • Gymnopus spinifer
    — Agassiz, 1857
  • Trionyx spinifer
    — Agassiz, 1857
  • Gymnopus olivaceus
    Wied, 1865
  • Callinia spicifera
    Gray, 1869
  • Callinia spinifera
    — Gray, 1870
  • Platypeltis nuchalis
    Baur, 1893
  • Platypeltis spinifer
    — Baur, 1893
  • Tyrse spinifera
    O.P. Hay, 1904
  • Amyda spinifera
    — O.P. Hay, 1905
  • Platypeltis spinifera
    — O.P. Hay, 1907
  • Amyda spinifer
    — Potter, 1920
  • Amyda spinifera spinifera
    Stejneger & T. Barbour, 1939
  • Trionyx spinifera spinifera
    Cagle, 1941
  • Amyda ferox spinifera
    Neill, 1951
  • Trionyx ferox spinifera
    Schmidt, 1953
  • Trionyx spinifer spinifer
    — Schwartz, 1956
  • Trionyx spiniferus spiniferus
    Wermuth & Mertens, 1961
  • Apalone spinifera
    Meylan, 1987
  • Apalone spiniferus
    — Meylan & Webb, 1988
  • Apalone spinifera spinifera
    Ernst & R. Barbour, 1989
  • Apalone spinifera spinifera
    — Stubbs, 1989
  • Trionix spiniferus
    — Richard, 1999

The spiny softshell turtle (Apalone spinifera) is a species of softshell turtle, one of the largest freshwater turtle species in North America. Both the common name, spiny softshell, and the specific name, spinifera (spine-bearing), refer to the spiny, cone-like projections on the leading edge of the carapace, which are not scutes (scales).

  1. ^ a b van Dijk et al. (2011), p. 000.206.
  2. ^ Fritz & Havaš (2007), pp. 306–310.