Sporocadaceae

Sporocadaceae
Images of Neopestalotiopsis rhapidis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Sordariomycetes
Order: Amphisphaeriales
Family: Sporocadaceae
Corda, 1842 [1]
Type genus
Sporocadus
Corda, 1839
Genera

See text

Synonyms
  • Bartaliniaceae Wijayaw. Maharachch. & K.D. Hyde, Fungal Diversity 73: 85. 2015
  • Bartaliniaceae Wijayaw. Maharachch. & K.D. Hyde, Fungal Diversity 86: 5. 2017.
  • Discosiaceae Maharachch. & K.D. Hyde, Fungal Diversity 73: 94. 2015.
  • Pestalotiopsidaceae Maharachch. & K.D. Hyde, Fungal Diversity 73: 106. 2015.
  • Robillardaceae Crous, IMA Fungus 6: 184. 2015

The Sporocadaceae are a family of fungi, that was formerly in the order Xylariales.[2] It was placed in the Amphisphaeriales order in 2020.[3]

Species of Sporocadaceae are endophytic (living with a plant), plant pathogenic (causing disease) or saprobic (processing of decayed (dead or waste) organic matter).[4] They are associated with a wide range of host plants.[5][6][7] They are also endophytes or parasitic on humans and animals.[8] Some of them are confirmed to cause human and animal diseases. For example, Pestalotiopsis spp. have been isolated from a bronchial biopsy, corneal abrasions, eyes, feet, fingernails, scalp, and sinuses from the human body.[9][10]

Members of Sporocadaceae are also known as 'pestalotioid fungi',[11] which refers to genera resembling those taxa having affinities with Pestalotia.[12] A former genus, whose species are now split between Pestalotiopsis, Neopestalotiopsis and Pseudopestalotiopsis.[13][14] 'Pestalotia' also encompasses genus Seiridium.[15]

  1. ^ Corda, A.C.J. 1842. Icones fungorum hucusque cognitorum. 5:1-92
  2. ^ Lumbsch, Thorsten H.; Huhndorf, S.M. (December 2007). "Outline of Ascomycota – 2007". Myconet. 13. Chicago, USA: The Field Museum, Department of Botany: 1–58. Archived from the original on March 18, 2009.
  3. ^ Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. hdl:11336/151990.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Hyde2016 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Liu, F.; Bonthond, G.; Groenewald, J.Z.; Cai, L.; Crous, P.W. (March 2019). "Sporocadaceae, a family of coelomycetous fungi with appendage-bearing conidia". Studies in Mycology. 92: 287–415. doi:10.1016/j.simyco.2018.11.001. PMC 6298422. PMID 30584265.
  6. ^ Maharachchikumbura, S.S.N.; Guo, L.D.; Chukeatirote, E; McKenzie, E.H.C.; Hyde, Kevin D. (2013). "A destructive new disease of Syzygium samarangense in Thailand caused by the new species Pestalotiopsis samarangensis". Tropical Plant Pathology. 38 (3): 227–235. doi:10.1590/S1982-56762013005000002. S2CID 84240181.
  7. ^ Jayawardena, R.S.; Zhang, W.; Liu, M.; Maharachchikumbura, SSN; Zhou, Y.; Huang, J.B.; Nilthong, S.; Wang, Z.Y.; Li, X.H.; Yan, J.Y.; Hyde, Kevin D. (2015). "Identification and characterization of Pestalotiopsis-like fungi related to grapevine diseases in China". Fungal Biology. 119 (5): 348–361. Bibcode:2015FunB..119..348J. doi:10.1016/j.funbio.2014.11.001. PMID 25937063.
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference Faces was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ Sutton, D.A. (1999). "Coelomycetous fungi in human disease. A review: Clinical entities, pathogenesis, identification and therapy". Rev. Iberoam. Micol. 16 (4): 171–179. PMID 18473543.
  10. ^ Monden, Y.; Yamamoto, S.; Sunada, A.; Asari, S.; Makimura, K.; Inoue, Y. (2013). "First case of fungal keratitis caused by Pestalotiopsis clavispora". Clin. Ophthalmol. 7: 2261–2264. doi:10.2147/OPTH.S48732. PMC 3848927. PMID 24348013.
  11. ^ Peng, C.; Crous, P.W.; Jiang, N.; Fan, X.L.; Liang, Y.M.; Tian, C.M. (December 2022). "Diversity of Sporocadaceae (pestalotioid fungi) from Rosa in China". Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi. 49. Naturalis Biodiversity Center: 201–260. doi:10.3767/persoonia.2022.49.07. S2CID 254662172.
  12. ^ Zhang, Zhaoxue; Liu, Rongyu; Liu, Shubin; Mu, Taichang; Zhang, Xiuguo; Xia, Jiwen (14 April 2022). "Morphological and phylogenetic analyses reveal two new species of Sporocadaceae from Hainan, China". MycoKeys (88): 171–192. doi:10.3897/mycokeys.88.82229. PMC 9023435. PMID 35585932. S2CID 248198766.
  13. ^ Li, Lingling; Yang, Qin; Li, He (15 December 2021). "Morphology, Phylogeny, and Pathogenicity of Pestalotioid Species on Camellia oleifera in China". J Fungi (Basel). 7 (12): 1080. doi:10.3390/jof7121080. PMC 8705482. PMID 34947061.
  14. ^ Vinson, Edgar. "Pestalotia is an Emerging Disease of Strawberries in the Southeast". Alabama Cooperative Extension System. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
  15. ^ Li, Wen-Li; Dissanayake, Asha J.; Zhang, Tian; Maharachchikumbura, Sajeewa S.N.; Liu, Jian-Kui (8 November 2022). "Identification and Pathogenicity of Pestalotiod Fungi Associated with Woody Oil Plants in Sichuan Province, China". J Fungi (Basel). 8 (11): 1175. doi:10.3390/jof8111175. PMC 9696782. PMID 36354942.