Spotted ratfish

Spotted ratfish
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Holocephali
Order: Chimaeriformes
Family: Chimaeridae
Genus: Hydrolagus
Species:
H. colliei
Binomial name
Hydrolagus colliei

The spotted ratfish (Hydrolagus colliei) is a chimaera found in the north-eastern Pacific Ocean. Often seen by divers at night in the Pacific Northwest, this cartilaginous fish gets its characteristic name from a pointed rat-like tail. The ratfish lays leathery egg cases on the bottom of muddy or sandy areas, which are often mistaken by divers as something inanimate. While mainly a deep-water species, it occurs at shallower depths in the northern part of its range. The generic name, Hydrolagus, comes from the Greek words ὕδωρ, meaning water,[2] and λαγώς/λαγῶς, meaning hare,[2] and the specific name honors Alexander Collie, who was a ship surgeon and early naturalist. The spotted ratfish is common in much of its range, not typically eaten by humans, and is not commercially caught.[1][3]

  1. ^ a b Barnett, L.A.K.; Ebert, D.A.; Dagit, D.D. (2015). "Hydrolagus colliei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T60191A80678052. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T60191A80678052.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Liddell, H.G. & Scott, R. (1940). A Greek-English Lexicon. revised and augmented throughout by Sir Henry Stuart Jones. with the assistance of. Roderick McKenzie. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
  3. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Hydrolagus colliei". FishBase. September 2015 version.