St Mary's Cathedral, Sydney

St Mary's Cathedral
Cathedral Church and Minor Basilica of the Immaculate Mother of God, Help of Christians, Patroness of Australia
St Mary's Basilica
A view of St Mary's Cathedral from Hyde Park
St Mary's Cathedral at night
A map of the City of Sydney
A map of the City of Sydney
St Mary's Cathedral
33°52′16″S 151°12′48″E / 33.87111°S 151.21333°E / -33.87111; 151.21333
LocationSydney, New South Wales
CountryAustralia
DenominationRoman Catholic
Websitestmaryscathedral.org.au
History
Former name(s)St Mary's Chapel
StatusMinor basilica (since 1932)
Cathedral (since 1835)
Chapel (1821–1835)
National shrine[1]
Founded21 October 1821 (1821-10-21)
DedicationImmaculate Conception, Mary Help of Christians
Dedicated29 June 1865 (1865-06-29)
Consecrated8 September 1882
Relics heldFirst class relic of St Francis Xavier displayed, various others privately held
EventsRuined by fire (29 June 1865 (1865-06-29))
Past bishop(s)George Pell, Edward Clancy, John Bede Polding
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Architect(s)
Architectural typeChapel (first building)
Cathedral (present building)
StyleGeometric Decorated Gothic
Years built1851 (first cathedral)
1928 (nave completed)
2000 (spires added)
Groundbreaking1821 (1821) (St Mary's Chapel)
1868 (1868) (present-day cathedral)
Specifications
Length107 metres (351 ft)
Nave width24.3 metres (80 ft)
Nave height22.5 metres (74 ft)
Number of spires2
Spire height74.6 metres (245 ft)
MaterialsSydney sandstone, Oamaru stone, marble, alabaster, Moruya granite
Bells14
Tenor bell weight34 long cwt 1 qr 3 lb (3,839 lb or 1,741 kg)
Administration
ProvinceSydney
MetropolisSydney
ArchdioceseMetropolitan Archdiocese of Sydney
DeaneryCity Deanery
ParishSt Mary's
Clergy
ArchbishopAnthony Fisher OP
Auxiliary Bishop(s)Terence Brady, Richard Umbers, Danny Meagher
DeanDonald Richardson
ChancellorChris Meney (Lay Chancellor)
Assistant priest(s)Brendan Purcell, Emmanuel Lubega, Lewi Barakat
Laity
Director of musicDaniel Justin
Organist(s)Simon Niemiński (Assistant Director of Music)
Servers' guildArchconfraternity of St. Stephen
Official nameSt. Mary's Catholic Cathedral and Chapter House; Saint Mary's Cathedral; St Marys Cathedral
TypeState heritage (complex / group)
Designated3 September 2004
Reference no.1709
TypeCathedral
CategoryReligion
BuildersJacob Inder (Chapter House)

The Cathedral Church and Minor Basilica of the Immaculate Mother of God, Help of Christians, Patroness of Australia (colloquially, St Mary's Cathedral) is the cathedral church of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Sydney and the seat of the Archbishop of Sydney, currently Anthony Fisher OP. It is dedicated to the "Immaculate Mother of God, Help of Christians", Patroness of Australia and holds the title and dignity of a minor basilica, bestowed upon it by Pope Pius XI on 4 August 1932.[2]

St Mary's has the greatest length of any church in Australia. It is located on College Street near the eastern border of the Sydney central business district in the City of Sydney local government area of New South Wales, Australia. Despite the high-rise development of the central business district, the cathedral's imposing structure and twin spires make it a landmark from every direction. In 2008, St Mary's Cathedral became the focus of World Youth Day 2008 and was visited by Pope Benedict XVI who consecrated the new forward altar. The cathedral was designed by William Wardell and built from 1866 to 1928. It is also known as St Mary's Catholic Cathedral and Chapter House, Saint Mary's Cathedral and St Mary's Cathedral. The property was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 3 September 2004.[3]

  1. ^ "Metropolitan Archdiocese of Sydney". GCatholic.org. Archived from the original on 8 January 2014. Retrieved 15 January 2011.
  2. ^ Pope Pius XII (1933). Ecclesia Cathedralis Sydneyensis ad Basilicae Minoris Dignitatem Evehitur [Sydney's Cathedral Church is Elevated to the Dignity of a Minor Basililca] (PDF). Acta Apostolicae Sedis (in Latin). Vol. 25. The Holy See. pp. 200–201. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2013. Retrieved 29 August 2012.
  3. ^ "St. Mary's Catholic Cathedral and Chapter House". New South Wales State Heritage Register. Department of Planning & Environment. H01709. Retrieved 14 October 2018. Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under CC BY 4.0 licence.