St Mary's Church, Hitchin

St Mary's Church, Hitchin
St Mary's, viewed from the south-west
St Mary's Church, Hitchin is located in Hertfordshire
St Mary's Church, Hitchin
St Mary's Church, Hitchin
Location in Hertfordshire
51°56′53″N 0°16′39″W / 51.94806°N 0.27750°W / 51.94806; -0.27750
OS grid referenceTF 18371 29183
CountryEngland
DenominationChurch of England
ChurchmanshipCentral
Websitestmaryshitchin.co.uk
History
StatusParish church
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Administration
ProvinceProvince of Canterbury
DioceseDiocese of St Albans
ArchdeaconryArchdeaconry of St Albans
Clergy
Vicar(s)Christopher Bunce
Laity
Director of musicAlan Childs

St Mary's Church is a Church of England parish church in Hitchin, Hertfordshire, England.

St Mary's Church is the largest parish church in Hertfordshire,[1] and is remarkably large for a town of the size of Hitchin — this has been cited as evidence of how Hitchin prospered from the wool trade.[1] The present church stands on the site of two previous churches and dates from the 14th and 15th centuries,[2] with its tower dating from around 1190. The church has been Grade I listed since 1951.[3]

During the laying of a new floor in the church in 1911, foundations of a more ancient Saxon church building were found. In form, they appear to be a basilican church of a 7th-century type, with a later enlarged chancel and transepts, perhaps added in the 10th century. These may have been the remains of a Benedictine monastery said to have been first on the site[4] and to have been founded by Offa, King of Mercia (r. 757–796).

  1. ^ a b Jones & Tricker 1992, p. 145.
  2. ^ "History". stmaryshitchin.co.uk. St Mary's Church, Hitchin. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
  3. ^ Historic England. "Church of Saint Mary (Grade I) (1296273)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 20 August 2019.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference BBC was invoked but never defined (see the help page).