Standard Corridor

British Rail Second Corridor
A Mk1 Second Corridor (SK) coach at the North Norfolk Railway in 2007
In service1951–present
ManufacturerBR Ashford/Easteigh, Derby (C&W), Doncaster, Swindon, Wolverton, York, BRCW, Cravens, GRCW, & Metro Cammell
Family nameBritish Railways Mark 1 and Mark 2A, 2B and 2C
ConstructedMk1 1951–1963
XP64 1964
Mk2a 1968
Mk2b 1969
Mk2c 1969-70
Number built2168
Fleet numbersMk1 24000–25507, 25510–26217
XP64 25508-25509
Mk2a 19452-19473
Mk2b 19478-19513
Mk2c 19515-19560
CapacityMk1 48 with armrests
64 without
Mk2a/b/c 42
OperatorsBritish Rail
Specifications
Car length64 ft 6 in (19.66 m)
Width9 ft 3 in (2.82 m)
Height12 ft 9+12 in (3.90 m)
DoorsManual slam doors, three on each side
Maximum speedBR1: 90 mph (145 km/h)
B4/CW: 100 mph (161 km/h)
Weight32.5 to 36.5 long tons (33.0 to 37.1 t; 36.4 to 40.9 short tons)
HVACSteam or electric heat, or both
BogiesBR1, Commonwealth or B4
Braking system(s)Vacuum, air, or both
Coupling systemDrop-head knuckle coupler on draw-hook (dual)
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge

The Second Corridor (previously Third Corridor) type of railway carriage was one of the standard mid-20th century designs, and was coded SK (previously TK) by the LNER and BR, and CF by the LMS. The layout of the coach was a number of compartments, all of which were second class (known as third class until 1956), linked by a side corridor.

The British Railways Mark 1 SK was the most numerous carriage design ever built in the United Kingdom. The original number series carried was 24000–26217. From 1983, those carriages in the 25xxx and 26xxx series were renumbered 18xxx and 19xxx.

There were two variants, those built for the Midland, Scottish, and Eastern / North Eastern regions had six seats per compartment, with fold-up arm-rests which folded into the seat-back, while those built for the Southern and Western regions, with their heavy commuter loadings into London, had eight seats in each compartment, and no arm-rests. Seating was of the interior sprung bench type. Over time, some SKs and BSKs were re-allocated from other regions to the Western, who tended to try to stitch the arm-rests in the up position.[clarification needed]

In 1985, a number of Mark 2 First Corridor carriages were declassified to become SKs. They were renumbered from 13xxx to 19xxx, putting them after the end of the Mark 1 range (19452–19560).

No carriages of this type are still in daily use on the main line network, since open saloon carriages are now preferred by operating companies. However, some electric multiple units based on Mark 1 coaches have standard class compartments, such as Class 438. Many SKs still operate on preserved UK railway lines.

Designations for second corridor carriages are as follows:

LNER Code Description LMS Code
BSK Brake Second Corridor CH
DMBSK Driving Motor Brake Second Corridor
DMSK Driving Motor Second Corridor
MBSK Motor Brake Second Corridor
SK Second Corridor CF
TBSK Trailer Brake Second Corridor
TSK Trailer Second Corridor