Stanford v. Texas

Stanford v. Texas
Argued November 12, 1964
Decided January 18, 1965
Full case nameStanford v. Texas
Citations379 U.S. 476 (more)
85 S. Ct. 506, 13 L. Ed. 2d 431, 1965 U.S. LEXIS 2380
Case history
PriorCert. granted, 377 U.S. 989 (1964).
Holding
The protections of the Fourth Amendment are by the Fourteenth Amendment guaranteed against invasion by the States, and the States may not constitutionally issue general warrants which do not describe with particularity the things to be seized, a requirement of the most scrupulous exactitude where the seizure also impinges upon First Amendment freedoms.
Court membership
Chief Justice
Earl Warren
Associate Justices
Hugo Black · William O. Douglas
Tom C. Clark · John M. Harlan II
William J. Brennan Jr. · Potter Stewart
Byron White · Arthur Goldberg
Case opinion
MajorityStewart, joined by unanimous
Laws applied
Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution

Stanford v. Texas, 379 U.S. 476 (1965), is a major decision of the Supreme Court of the United States. It stated in clear terms that, pursuant to the Fourteenth Amendment, the Fourth Amendment rules regarding search and seizure applied to state governments.[1] While this principle had been outlined in other cases, such as Mapp v. Ohio, this case added another level of constitutional consideration for the issuance of search warrants when articles of expression, protected by the First Amendment, are among the items to be taken. In effect, when a state issues a warrant that includes the order to seize books, it must accord the "most scrupulous exactitude" to the language of the Fourth Amendment.

  1. ^ Stanford v. Texas, 379 U.S. 476 (1965). Public domain This article incorporates public domain material from this U.S government document.