Starmaya coffee | |
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Species | Coffea arabica |
Hybrid parentage | CIR-SM01 x Marsellesa |
Breeder | CIRAD |
Origin | Nicaragua |
Coffee Variety Information | |
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Stature | Dwarf |
Leaf Tip Color | Green |
Bean Size | Large |
Quality Potential | Very Good |
Yield Potential | High |
Coffee Leaf Rust | Resistant |
Coffee Berry Disease (CBD) | Unknown |
Nematodes | Unknown |
WCR Variety Catalog: Starmaya |
Starmaya is an F1 hybrid coffee tree that can be propagated by seed rather than through somatic embryogenesis (SE). It was propagated from a parent plant that is male-sterile. This facilitates controlled pollination because breeders do not have to manually castrate each individual flower of the autogamous coffee tree.[1][2][3][4][5][6]
The Starmaya tree was found to have a high fruit yield potential, resistance to coffee leaf rust, and the potential (when grown at higher altitudes) to produce a beverage of very good quality. It was also found to be effectively propagated in a seed garden. Starmaya is the first F1 hybrid coffee tree effectively propagated by seed garden, proving a cheaper and easier method of F1 hybrid propagation than the more expensive and technically difficult SE method.[1]
Starmaya coffee is being registered for intellectual property rights protection through the International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants (UPOV).[7]