Starmaya coffee

Starmaya coffee
SpeciesCoffea arabica
Hybrid parentageCIR-SM01 x Marsellesa
BreederCIRAD
OriginNicaragua
Coffee Variety Information
StatureDwarf
Leaf Tip ColorGreen
Bean SizeLarge
Quality PotentialVery Good
Yield PotentialHigh
Coffee Leaf RustResistant
Coffee Berry Disease (CBD)Unknown
NematodesUnknown
WCR Variety Catalog: Starmaya

Starmaya is an F1 hybrid coffee tree that can be propagated by seed rather than through somatic embryogenesis (SE). It was propagated from a parent plant that is male-sterile. This facilitates controlled pollination because breeders do not have to manually castrate each individual flower of the autogamous coffee tree.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

The Starmaya tree was found to have a high fruit yield potential, resistance to coffee leaf rust, and the potential (when grown at higher altitudes) to produce a beverage of very good quality. It was also found to be effectively propagated in a seed garden. Starmaya is the first F1 hybrid coffee tree effectively propagated by seed garden, proving a cheaper and easier method of F1 hybrid propagation than the more expensive and technically difficult SE method.[1]

Starmaya coffee is being registered for intellectual property rights protection through the International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants (UPOV).[7]

  1. ^ a b Georget, Frédéric; Marie, Lison; Alpizar, Edgardo; Courtel, Philippe; Bordeaux, Mélanie; Hidalgo, Jose Martin; Marraccini, Pierre; Breitler, Jean-christophe; Déchamp, Eveline; Poncon, Clément; Etienne, Hervé; Bertrand, Benoit (2019-10-22). "Starmaya: The First Arabica F1 Coffee Hybrid Produced Using Genetic male-sterility". Frontiers in Plant Science. 10: 1344. doi:10.3389/fpls.2019.01344. ISSN 1664-462X. PMC 6818232. PMID 31695719.
  2. ^ "Starmaya—the future of coffee?". worldcoffeeresearch.org. 8 March 2017. Retrieved 2021-04-14.
  3. ^ Cirad. "Arabica coffee: Starmaya, a hybrid variety available in seed form for the first time - CIRAD". www.cirad.fr. Retrieved 2021-04-14.
  4. ^ "CIRAD Says Potentially Revolutionary F1 Arabica Hybrid Starmaya is Now in Seed Form". Daily Coffee News by Roast Magazine. 2019-12-20. Retrieved 2021-04-14.
  5. ^ Alej; Hern, ra Muñoz; ez (2017-10-23). "Starmaya: Could This F1 Hybrid Be The Ideal Coffee Variety?". Perfect Daily Grind. Retrieved 2021-04-14.
  6. ^ "Seed Money: coffee plant hybrids to reap big returns for farmers – Ecom SMS". Retrieved 2021-04-22.
  7. ^ "Arabica Coffee Varieties | Starmaya". varieties.worldcoffeeresearch.org. Retrieved 2021-05-02.