State of Sequoyah

State of Sequoyah
Proposed state of the United States
1905–1907
Coat of arms of Sequoyah
Coat of arms

1905 map of Sequoyah
CapitalFort Gibson
Historical eraProgressive
• Sequoyah convention begins
August 21, 1905
• Statehood referendum approves proposal
7 November 1905
• Area is wholly annexed to Oklahoma before being admitted to the Union
16 November 1907
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Indian Territory
United States
Oklahoma

The State of Sequoyah was a proposed state to be established from the Indian Territory in eastern present-day Oklahoma. In 1905, with the end of tribal governments looming,[1] Native Americans (the Cherokee, Choctaw, Chickasaw, Creek, and Seminole) in Indian Territory proposed to create a state as a means to retain control of their lands. Their intention was to have a state under Native American constitution and governance.[2] Their efforts failed to gain support in Congress, and the territory was annexed to the United States in 1907.

  1. ^ Mize, Richard (2009). "Sequoyah Convention". Oklahoma Historical Society. Retrieved May 10, 2016.
  2. ^ "Museum of the Red River - The Choctaw". Museum of the Red River. 2005. Archived from the original on 15 June 2009. Retrieved 4 August 2009.