Stenotrophomonas nitritireducens is a yellow-pigmented bacteria, named after its quality to reduce nitrite. It is a common soil bacteria. Its type strain is L2T (= DSM 12575T).[1]
Stenotrophomonas nitritireducens has the ability to transform unsaturated fatty acids into hydroxy fatty acids. [2] Hydroxy acids are incredibly important as they are the precursors of dicarboxylic acids and lactones and are one of the starting substances of polymers. [3]
^Yu, IS.; Yeom, Si.; Kim, HJ.; Lee, JK.; Kim, YH.; Oh, DK. (2008). "Substrate specificity of Stenotrophomonas nitritireducens in the hydroxylation of unsaturated fatty acid". Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 78 (1): 157–163. doi:10.1007/s00253-007-1280-6. PMID18060400. S2CID23352609.
^Kang, WR.; Seo, MJ.; Shin, KC.; Park, JKB.; Oh, DK. (2017). "Gene Cloning of an Efficiency Oleate Hydratase From Stenotrophomonas nitritireducens for Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and its Application in the Conversion of Plant Oils to 10-Hydroxy Fatty Acids". Biotechnology and Bioengineering. 114 (1): 74–82. doi:10.1002/bit.26058. PMID27474883. S2CID9684769.