Sticky-shed syndrome

Reel of magnetic audiotape
Damage on a 1980 Metal tape
A damaged cassette tape

Sticky-shed syndrome is a condition created by the deterioration of the binders in a magnetic tape, which hold the ferric oxide magnetizable coating to its plastic carrier, or which hold the thinner back-coating on the outside of the tape.[1] This deterioration renders the tape unusable.[2] Some kinds of binder are known to break down over time, due to the absorption of moisture (hydrolysis).[citation needed]

The symptoms of this breakdown can be immediately obvious even when rewinding the tape: tearing sounds and sluggish behavior.[3] If a tape with sticky-shed syndrome is played, the reels will make screeching or squeaking sounds, and the tape will leave dusty, rusty particles on the guides and heads.[4] In some cases, particularly with digital tapes, the symptoms are more subtle, causing intermittent dropouts.[citation needed]

  1. ^ Hess, Richard. "Tape Degradation Factors and Challenges in Predicting Tape Life" (PDF). richardhess.com. ARSC Journal XXXIV / ii 2008 Conference paper.
  2. ^ Pearce-Moses, Richard. "A Glossary of Archival and Records Terminology". Retrieved 2009-08-12.
  3. ^ Ciletti, Eddie. "If I Knew You Were Coming I'd Have Baked A Tape!". Retrieved 2009-08-12.
  4. ^ Rarey, Rich. "Baking Old Tapes is a Recipe for Success". Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2009-08-12.