Stoned (computer virus)

Stoned
Hex dump showing "Your PC is now Stoned!" statement at the last 512-byte sector of Master Boot Record
TypeComputer virus
SubtypeBoot virus
OriginNew Zealand
AuthorsUnknown
Technical details
PlatformDOS

Stoned is a boot sector computer virus created in 1987. It is one of the first viruses and is thought to have been written by a student in Wellington, New Zealand.[1][2] By 1989 it had spread widely in New Zealand and Australia,[3] and variants became very common worldwide in the early 1990s.[4]

A computer infected with the original version had a one in eight probability[5][6] that the screen would declare: "Your PC is now Stoned!", a phrase found in infected boot sectors of infected floppy disks and master boot records of infected hard disks, along with the phrase "Legalise Marijuana". Later variants produced a range of other messages.

  1. ^ "...a brief history of PC viruses". IBM Research. Archived from the original on 27 October 2012.
  2. ^ "The early days", History of Malware
  3. ^ "Marijuana Virus wreaks havoc in Australian Defence Department". The Risks Digest. 9 (9). 14 August 1989. Retrieved 7 August 2007.
  4. ^ "F-Secure Virus Descriptions : Stoned". F-secure.com. Retrieved 7 August 2007.
  5. ^ "Analysis of Stoned", Peter Kleissner
  6. ^ "The “Stoned” PC Virus" Archived 24 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Commented disassembly of virus code at computerarcheology.com