Strange Fruit (novel)

Strange Fruit
First edition
AuthorLillian Smith
Cover artistRichard Floethe
LanguageEnglish
PublisherReynal and Hitchcock
Publication date
February 29, 1944[1]
Publication placeUnited States
Media typePrint
ISBN0151857695

Strange Fruit is a 1944 bestselling debut novel by American author Lillian Smith that deals with the then-forbidden and controversial theme of interracial romance. Its working title was Jordan is so Chilly, but Smith retitled it Strange Fruit prior to publication.[2] In her 1956 autobiography, singer Billie Holiday wrote that Smith named the book after her 1939 song "Strange Fruit", which was about lynching and racism against African Americans. Smith maintained the book's title referred to the "damaged, twisted people (both black and white) who are the products or results of our racist culture."[3][4][5]

After the book's release, it was banned in Boston and Detroit for "lewdness" and crude language.[6] Strange Fruit was also banned from being mailed through the U.S. Postal Service until President Franklin D. Roosevelt interceded at his wife Eleanor's request.[7]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference releasedate2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Gladney, Margaret Rose (June 15, 2018). How Am I to Be Heard?: Letters of Lillian Smith. UNC Press Books. pp. 70–71. ISBN 9781469620343.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference SFP was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference CJohnson was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Billboard. April 1, 1944. p. 3.
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference EGbook was invoked but never defined (see the help page).