Suffrajitsu

Suffrajitsu
Edith Garrud demonstrating jujutsu techniques on a volunteer dressed as a police constable
FocusSelf-defence
HardnessFull contact
Country of originUnited Kingdom
Famous practitionersEdith Margaret Garrud
Ancestor artsJujitsu, Judo

Suffrajitsu is a term used to describe the application of martial arts or self-defence techniques by members of the Women's Social and Political Union during 1913/14. The term derives from a portmanteau of suffragette and jiu-jitsu and was first coined by an anonymous English journalist during March 1914.

During the Edwardian period, jujutsu was promoted as a way to foster women's self defence, autonomy and health, initially in the United Kingdom and then elsewhere in the Western world.

In contemporary usage, "suffrajitsu" describes the suffragettes' techniques of visible 'self-defence, sabotage and subterfuge' against the police and other aggressors, whilst promoting the benefits of jujitsu as a 'free activity' and a form of self-defense for dealing with both domestic violence in the home, and public attacks to women.[1][2]

  1. ^ "Journal of Non-lethal Combat: Damsel v. Desperado". Archived from the original on 24 July 2008.
  2. ^ "Jujitsu suffragettes". HistoryExtra. Retrieved 18 January 2021.