Sulla's civil war | |||||||
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Part of the Crisis of the Roman Republic | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Sullans | Marians | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Lucius Sulla Q. Caecilius Metellus Pius Pompey Marcus Licinius Crassus Marcus Lucullus Gn. Cornelius Dolabella Marcus Aemilius Lepidus |
Gn. Papirius Carbo † Gaius Norbanus † Gaius Marius † Scipio Asiaticus Gaius Carrinas † G. Marcius Censorinus † L. Junius Damasippus † Quintus Sertorius Pontius Telesinus † Marcus Lamponius | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
c. 30,000 men in 83 BC, massively increased by enemy desertions[1] | Over 100,000 men[2] |
Sulla's civil war was fought between the Roman general Lucius Cornelius Sulla and his opponents, the Cinna-Marius faction (usually called the Marians or the Cinnans after their former leaders Gaius Marius and Lucius Cornelius Cinna), in the years 83–82 BC. The war ended with a decisive battle just outside Rome itself. After the war the victorious Sulla made himself dictator of the Roman Republic.