 Logo used from the 1990s until acquisition by Oracle | |
 Headquarters campus in Santa Clara, California | |
| Company type | Public |
|---|---|
| Industry | |
| Founded | February 24, 1982 |
| Founders | |
| Defunct | January 27, 2010 |
| Fate | Acquired by Oracle Corporation |
| Headquarters | , U.S. |
| Products |
|
| Owner | Oracle Corporation (2010) |
Number of employees | 38,600 (near peak, 2006)[1] |
| Website | www (see: archived version at the Wayback Machine) |
Sun Microsystems, Inc. (Sun for short) was an American technology company that sold computers, computer components, software, and information technology services and created the Java programming language, the Solaris operating system, ZFS, the Network File System (NFS), and SPARC microprocessors. Sun contributed significantly to the evolution of several key computing technologies, among them Unix, RISC processors, thin client computing, and virtualized computing. Notable Sun acquisitions include Cray Business Systems Division, Storagetek, and Innotek GmbH, creators of VirtualBox. Sun was founded on February 24, 1982.[2] At its height, the Sun headquarters were in Santa Clara, California (part of Silicon Valley), on the former west campus of the Agnews Developmental Center.
Sun products included computer servers and workstations built on its own RISC-based SPARC processor architecture, as well as on x86-based AMD Opteron and Intel Xeon processors. Sun also developed its own storage systems and a suite of software products, including the Solaris operating system, developer tools, Web infrastructure software, and identity management applications. Technologies included the Java platform and NFS.
In general, Sun was a proponent of open systems, particularly Unix. It was also a major contributor to open-source software, as evidenced by its $1 billion purchase, in 2008, of MySQL, an open-source relational database management system.[3][4]
At various times, Sun had manufacturing facilities in several locations worldwide, including Newark, California; Hillsboro, Oregon; and Linlithgow, Scotland. However, by the time the company was acquired by Oracle Corporation, it had outsourced most manufacturing responsibilities.
On April 20, 2009, it was announced that Oracle would acquire Sun for US$7.4 billion. The deal was completed on January 27, 2010.[5]
- ^ "Company Info". Sun.com. Sun Microsystems. Archived from the original on August 28, 2006. Retrieved December 4, 2006.
- ^ "Churchill Club Presents: Scott McNealy in Conversation With Ed Zander" (Press release). Churchill Club. February 24, 2011. Archived from the original on August 2, 2020. Retrieved October 13, 2019.
- ^ Lee, Matt (November 30, 2006). "Sun begins releasing Java under the GPL". Free Software Foundation. Retrieved June 14, 2011.
FSF president and founder Richard Stallman said, "I think Sun has contributed more than any other company to the free software community in the form of software. It shows leadership. It's an example I hope others will follow."
- ^ "Sun to Acquire MySQL". MySQL.com. 2008. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved March 10, 2018.
- ^ Stephen Shankland (January 27, 2010). "Oracle buys Sun, becomes hardware company". CNET News. Archived from the original on August 21, 2010. Retrieved June 14, 2011.