Superior mesenteric plexus | |
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Details | |
From | Celiac plexus |
Identifiers | |
Latin | plexus mesentericus superior |
TA98 | A14.3.03.029 |
TA2 | 6705 |
FMA | 6639 |
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy |
The superior mesenteric plexus is a continuation of the lower part of the celiac plexus, receiving a branch from the junction of the right vagus nerve with the plexus.
It surrounds the superior mesenteric artery, accompanies it into the mesentery, and divides into a number of secondary plexuses, which are distributed to all the parts supplied by the artery, viz., pancreatic branches to the pancreas; intestinal branches to the small intestine; and ileocolic, right colic, and middle colic branches, which supply the corresponding parts of the great intestine.
The nerves composing this plexus are white in color and firm in texture; in the upper part of the plexus close to the origin of the superior mesenteric artery is the superior mesenteric ganglion.