Surface integrity is the surface condition of a workpiece after being modified by a manufacturing process. The term was coined by Michael Field[1] and John F. Kahles[2] in 1964.[3]
The surface integrity of a workpiece or item changes the material's properties. The consequences of changes to surface integrity are a mechanical engineering design problem, but the preservation of those properties are a manufacturing consideration.[4]
Surface integrity can have a great impact on a parts function; for example, Inconel 718 can have a fatigue limit as high as 540 MPa (78,000 psi) after a gentle grinding or as low as 150 MPa (22,000 psi) after electrical discharge machining (EDM).[5]
degarmo779
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).