Surgical staple

34 surgical staples closing scalp following craniotomy
Projectional radiograph of surgical staples

Surgical staples are specialized staples used in surgery in place of sutures to close skin wounds or connect or remove parts of the bowels or lungs. The use of staples over sutures reduces the local inflammatory response, width of the wound, and time it takes to close.[1]

A more recent development, from the 1990s, uses clips instead of staples for some applications; this does not require the staple to penetrate.[2]

  1. ^ Iavazzo, Christos; Gkegkes, Ioannis D.; Vouloumanou, Evridiki K.; Mamais, Ioannis; Peppas, George; Falagas, Matthew E. (September 2011). "Sutures versus staples for the management of surgical wounds: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials". The American Surgeon. 77 (9): 1206–1221. doi:10.1177/000313481107700935. ISSN 1555-9823. PMID 21944632. S2CID 40578006.
  2. ^ Chughtai, T.; Chen, L. Q.; Salasidis, G.; Nguyen, D.; Tchervenkov, C.; Morin, J. F. (November 2000). "Clips versus suture technique: is there a difference?". The Canadian Journal of Cardiology. 16 (11): 1403–1407. ISSN 0828-282X. PMID 11109037.