Survival | |
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Also known as | The World of Survival |
Genre | Nature documentary |
Narrated by | Various |
Country of origin | United Kingdom |
No. of episodes | 900+ |
Production | |
Producer | Various |
Running time | 30–60 minutes |
Production companies |
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Original release | |
Network | ITV |
Release | 1961 2001 | –
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Survival is one of television's longest-running and most successful nature documentary series. Originally produced by Anglia Television for ITV in the United Kingdom, it was created by Aubrey Buxton (later Baron Buxton of Alsa), a founder director of Anglia TV, and first broadcast in 1961.[1][2][3] Survival films and film-makers won more than 250 awards worldwide, including four Emmy Awards[4][5][6] and a BAFTA.[7]
The original series ran for 40 years during which nearly 1,000 shows were produced. It was one of the UK's most lucrative television exports, with sales to 112 countries; the highest overseas sales of any British documentary programme.[4][8] It became the first British programme sold to China (1979), the first to be broadcast simultaneously across the continent of North America (1987)[9] and its camera teams were the first to shoot a major wildlife series in the former Soviet Union (1989–91).[10] It gained a Queen's Awards for Export Achievement in 1974.
Early programmes were all half-hours, but the one-hour Survival Special became ITV's flagship wildlife documentary for three decades, often attracting audiences of more than 10 million.[3] Series were also made for Channel 4, for CITV and for regional transmission. Survival achieved great popularity in the US, where a syndicated half-hour series, The World of Survival (narrated by John Forsythe), ran for 12 years,[11] and numerous one-hour films were aired by broadcasters including NBC, CBS and PBS.
The production unit was disbanded in 2001 and the title disappeared from British TV screens.[12] However, the Survival name returned to ITV with the launch of Survival with Ray Mears in 2010.[13] The Survival name was then subsequently used again with a series entitled Survival - Tales from the Wild.