Swatara Creek

40°11′5″N 76°43′56″W / 40.18472°N 76.73222°W / 40.18472; -76.73222

Swatara Creek
Waterville Bridge over Swatara Creek
Swatara Creek is located in Pennsylvania
Swatara Creek
Nickname(s)Swatty
Location
StatePennsylvania
Physical characteristics
MouthSusquehanna River
Length72 miles (116 km)

Swatara Creek (nicknamed the Swatty) is a 72-mile-long (116 km)[1] tributary of the Susquehanna River in east-central Pennsylvania in the United States. It rises in the Appalachian Mountains in central Schuylkill County and passes through northwest Lebanon County before draining into the Susquehanna at Middletown in Dauphin County.

The name "Swatara" is said to derive from a Susquehannock word, Swahadowry or Schaha-dawa, which means "where we feed on eels".[2] Ancient Native Americans built dozens of eel-weirs, V-shaped rock barriers designed to funnel eels to facilitate capture, on the Susquehanna and its tributaries.[3][4]

  1. ^ U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. The National Map, accessed August 8, 2011
  2. ^ Kelker, Luther Reily (1907). History of Dauphin County, Pennsylvania. New York: Lewis Publishing. p. 14. Retrieved October 10, 2012.
  3. ^ ""Wildlife," Swatara Watershed Association". Swatara Watershed Association. 2024. Retrieved July 17, 2024.
  4. ^ Egle, William Henry (1883). "History of the Counties of Dauphin and Lebanon: In the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania; Biographical and Genealogical" (eBook). Google Books. Philadelphia: Everts and Peck. p. 184. Retrieved July 17, 2024.