Switched-On Bach

Switched-On Bach
A man dressed as Bach standing in front of a modular synthesizer, with the album title and track list written above him.
Studio album by
ReleasedOctober 1968
Recorded1967–1968
Genre
Length39:45
LabelColumbia Masterworks
ProducerWendy Carlos, Rachel Elkind
Wendy Carlos chronology
Switched-On Bach
(1968)
The Well-Tempered Synthesizer
(1969)
Alternative cover
The same album cover except the man dressed as Bach is sitting and wearing a pair of headphones plugged into the synthesizer
Original cover with Bach sitting

Switched-On Bach is the debut album by the American composer Wendy Carlos, released in October 1968 by Columbia Records. Produced by Carlos and Rachel Elkind, the album is a collection of pieces by Johann Sebastian Bach performed by Carlos and Benjamin Folkman on a Moog synthesizer. It played a key role in bringing synthesizers to popular music, which had until then been mostly used in experimental music.

Switched-On Bach reached number 10 on the US Billboard 200 chart and topped the Billboard Classical Albums chart from 1969 to 1972. By June 1974, it had sold over one million copies, and in 1986 became the second classical album to be certified platinum. In 1970, it won Grammy Awards for Best Classical Album, Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (With or Without Orchestra), and Best Engineered Classical Recording.

After Carlos came out as a transgender woman in 1979, reissues of Switched-On Bach amended the artist credit to reflect her name, as was the case with the rest of her discography up to that point.[citation needed]