Old Norse name | Svíney; Swefney |
---|---|
Meaning of name | Sweyn's Island; Pig/whale island |
Swona, viewed from South Ronaldsay | |
Location | |
OS grid reference | ND387844 |
Coordinates | 58°44′34″N 3°03′29″W / 58.74279°N 3.05815°W |
Physical geography | |
Island group | Orkney |
Area | 92 ha (230 acres) |
Area rank | 153 [1] |
Highest elevation | Warbister Hill 41 m (135 ft) |
Administration | |
Council area | Orkney Islands |
Country | Scotland |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Demographics | |
Population | 0[2] |
References | [3][4][5][6] |
Swona Lighthouse | |
Coordinates | 58°44′15″N 3°04′14″W / 58.737451°N 3.070497°W |
Constructed | 1906 (first) |
Foundation | concrete base |
Construction | concrete tower (current) cast iron tower (first) |
Automated | 1983 |
Height | 8 m (26 ft) |
Shape | quadrangular tower with external ladder, balcony and light |
Markings | white tower |
Power source | solar power |
Operator | Northern Lighthouse Board[8] |
First lit | 1983 (current)[7] |
Deactivated | 1983 (first) |
Focal height | 17 m (56 ft) |
Range | 9 nmi (17 km; 10 mi) |
Characteristic | Fl W 8s. |
Swona is an uninhabited privately owned island in the Pentland Firth off the north coast of Scotland. It has a herd of feral cattle resulting from the abandonment of stock in 1974.