Synchronisms (Davidovsky)

Synchronisms is a series of twelve musical compositions for solo or ensemble live instruments and pre-recorded tape composed by Mario Davidovsky at the Columbia-Princeton Electronic Music Center, the first dating from 1963. Davidovsky explains that, "One of the central ideas of these pieces is the search to find ways of embedding both the acoustic and the electronic into a single, coherent musical and aesthetic space."[1]

The series, "is characterized by the interaction of virtuoso musicians with a counterpoint of electronically generated sounds covering a broad tonal and timbral spectrum."[2] Davidovsky describes the goals of his series: "In those works, I try to keep, on the one hand, as much as possible of what is characteristic of the electronic instrument [medium], and, on the other, what is characteristic of the live performer. At the same time, each extends the other."[3] In the series Davidovsky attempts, "exact coordination only in short passages of intricate counterpoint; elsewhere, in more extended passages in which one component clearly accompanied the other, 'an element of chance ["leeway in the synchronization"] is introduced'".[4]

The works are as follows:

  1. Flute (1963)
  2. Flute, clarinet, violin, cello (1963)
  3. Cello (1964)
  4. Chorus (1967)
  5. Percussion quintet (1969)
  6. Piano and electronic sound (1970)
  7. Orchestra (1973)
  8. Wind quintet (1974)
  9. Violin (1988)
  10. Guitar (1992)
  11. Bass (2005)
  12. Clarinet (2006)
  1. ^ Grimshaw, Jeremy (2005). "Mario Davidovsky", All Music Guide to Classical Music: The Definitive Guide to Classical Music, p.341-2. Woodstra, Chris; Brennan, Gerald; and Schrott, Allen; eds. ISBN 9780879308650.
  2. ^ Holmes, Thom (2012). Electronic and Experimental Music: Technology, Music, and Culture, unpaginated. Routledge. ISBN 9781136468940.
  3. ^ "Mario Davidovsky", MilkenArchive.org.
  4. ^ Taruskin, Richard (2009). Music in the Late Twentieth Century: The Oxford History of Western Music, p.212. ISBN 9780199796007. [Quotes Davidovsky.]