Synthalin

Synthalin
Skeletal formula of synthalin
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
N,N′′′-(Decane-1,10-diyl)diguanidine
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.499 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 203-848-1
MeSH synthalin+A
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C12H28N6/c13-11(14)17-9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8-10-18-12(15)16/h1-10H2,(H4,13,14,17)(H4,15,16,18) checkY
    Key: OZZMUVKANAPKGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • NC(=N)NCCCCCCCCCCNC(N)=N
Properties
C12H28N6
Molar mass 256.398 g·mol−1
Pharmacology
Oral
Related compounds
Related compounds
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Synthalin was an oral anti-diabetic drug. Discovered in 1926 it was marketed in Europe by Schering AG of Berlin as a synthetic drug with insulin-like properties that could be taken orally. However, it was toxic to the liver and kidney and was withdrawn from the market in the early 1940s.