Syrians in Turkey

Syrians in Turkey
Türkiye'deki Suriyeliler
Share of Syrians under Temporary Protection by province (as of September 5, 2024)
Total population
c. 3.4 million

Registered refugees in Temporary Protection Status: 3,086,775
(as of October 24, 2024)[1]

People with a residence permit: 74,786
(as of October 24, 2024)
[2]

Turkish citizens of Syrian origin: 238,768
(as of August 2024)[3]
Regions with significant populations
Syrian population in descending order: Istanbul, Gaziantep, Şanlıurfa, Hatay, Adana, Mersin, Bursa, İzmir, Konya, Ankara, Kahramanmaraş, Mardin, Kayseri, and Kilis
Languages
Syrian Arabic, Kurdish, Turkish, Syriac
Religion
Predominantly Sunni Islam, minorities of Shia Islam (Isma'ilism, Nusayris), Christians (Syriac Christianity, Eastern Catholic Churches) and Mandaeans.
Related ethnic groups
Arabs, Kurds, Syrian Turkmen, Armenians, Assyrians
Number of registered Syrian refugees by province (as of February 10, 2022)

Syrians in Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye'deki Suriyeliler; Arabic: السوريون في تركيا, romanizedal-Sūriyyūn fī Turkiyā), includes Turkish citizens of Syrian origin, Syrian refugees, and other Syrian citizens resident in Turkey. As of October 2024, there are more than 3 million registered refugees of the Syrian Civil War in Turkey, which hosts the biggest refugee population in the whole world.[4][5] In addition, about 75,000 Syrian nationals reside in Turkey with a residence permit.[6] Apart from Syrian refugees under temporary protection and Syrian citizens with a residence permit; 238,768 Syrian nationals acquired Turkish citizenship as of August 2024.[7]

Syrians are generally concentrated in the border provinces and major cities in Turkey, and only 1.3% of them live in refugee camps.[8] Istanbul, the most populous city in Turkey, hosts the highest number of Syrian refugees, with more than 500,000 registered people.[9]

  1. ^ "GEÇİCİ KORUMA". www.goc.gov.tr.
  2. ^ "İKAMET İZİNLERİ". www.goc.gov.tr.
  3. ^ "Bakan Yerlikaya: 238 bin 55 Suriyeli vatandaşlık aldı". BBC News Türkçe.
  4. ^ "Situation Syria Regional Refugee Response". data2.unhcr.org. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
  5. ^ "Ülkesine dönen ve Türkiye'de kayıt altına alınan Suriyelilerin sayısı açıklandı". birgun.net (in Turkish). Retrieved 2022-08-12.
  6. ^ "İKAMET İZİNLERİ". www.goc.gov.tr. Retrieved 2022-08-18.
  7. ^ "Kaç Suriyeliye vatandaşlık verildi?". Son dakika haberleri | Günlük haberler (in Turkish). Retrieved 2024-09-11.
  8. ^ "GEÇİCİ KORUMA". www.goc.gov.tr. Retrieved 2022-08-17.
  9. ^ Aydınlık (2022-07-27). "İstanbul'daki sığınmacı sayısı açıklandı!". www.aydinlik.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2022-08-12.