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T. R. M. Howard | |
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Born | Theodore Roosevelt Mason Howard March 4, 1908 Murray, Kentucky, U.S. |
Died | May 1, 1976 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. | (aged 68)
Alma mater | Oakwood University Union College of Lincoln College of Medical Evangelists |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Surgeon |
Dr. Theodore Roosevelt Mason ''T. R. M.'' Howard (March 4, 1908 – May 1, 1976) was an American civil rights leader, fraternal organization leader, entrepreneur and surgeon. He was a mentor to activists such as Medgar Evers, Charles Evers, Fannie Lou Hamer, Amzie Moore, Aaron Henry, and Jesse Jackson, whose efforts gained local and national attention leading up to the civil rights movement of the 1960s.
Howard founded Mississippi's leading civil rights organization in the 1950s, the Regional Council of Negro Leadership; and played a prominent role in the investigation of the kidnapping and murder of Emmett Till in the late 1950s. He was also president of the National Medical Association, chairman of the board of the National Negro Business League, and a leading national advocate of African-American businesses. His contributions were clearly not only in a clinical setting, but also in his addressing of social determinants of health that disproportionately impact the black community.