TOP 09 | |
|---|---|
.svg) | |
| Leader | Markéta Pekarová Adamová |
| Deputy Leaders | Vlastimil Válek Tomáš Czernin Matěj Ondřej Havel Michal Kučera Martina Ochodnická |
| Chamber of Deputies Leader | Jan Jakob |
| MEP Leader | Luděk Niedermayer |
| Founders | Miroslav Kalousek Karel Schwarzenberg |
| Founded | 11 June 2009 |
| Split from | KDU–ČSL[1] |
| Headquarters | Opletalova 1603/57, Prague |
| Think tank | TOPAZ |
| Youth wing | TOP Team |
| Membership (2021) | 2,481[2] |
| Ideology | |
| Political position | Centre-right[13] |
| National affiliation | SPOLU |
| European affiliation | European People's Party |
| European Parliament group | European People's Party |
| International affiliation | International Democracy Union |
| Colours | (customary) |
| Chamber of Deputies | 14 / 200 |
| Senate | 7 / 81 |
| European Parliament | 2 / 21 |
| Regional councils | 16 / 675 |
| Governors of the regions | 0 / 13 |
| Local councils | 483 / 61,892 |
| Website | |
| www.top09.cz | |
TOP 09 (Czech: Tradice Odpovědnost Prosperita, lit. 'Tradition Responsibility Prosperity')[14] is a liberal-conservative[3][4][5][6] political party in the Czech Republic, led by Markéta Pekarová Adamová. 14 of its members sit in the Chamber of Deputies, and two of them are MEPs.
- ^ Zdenka Mansfeldová (2013). "The Czech Republic". In Sten Berglund; Joakim Ekman; Kevin Deegan-Krause; Terje Knutsen (eds.). The Handbook of Political Change in Eastern Europe. Edward Elgar Publishing. p. 232. ISBN 978-1-78254-588-0.
- ^ "Členská základna ODS je větší než ČSSD, z mladých uskupení nejvíce roste SPD". ČT24 (in Czech). Česká televize. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
- ^ a b Nordsieck, Wolfram (2017). "Czechia". Parties and Elections in Europe.
- ^ a b "Kalousek se střetl s Dolejšem, večerní škola liberalismu stála proti marxismu-leninismu". Novinky.cz. Retrieved 25 May 2016.
- ^ a b Maciej Stobinski (2014). "Twenty years of the Czech party system: 1992–2011". In Lucyna Czechowska; Krzysztof Olszewski (eds.). Central Europe on the Threshold of the 21st Century: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Challenges in Politics and Society. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 296. ISBN 978-1-4438-6483-1.
- ^ a b Otto Eibl; Michal Pink (2016). "Election Results, Candidate Lists and the Framing of Campaigns". In Ruxandra Boicu; Silvia Branea; Adriana Stefanel (eds.). Political Communication and European Parliamentary Elections in Times of Crisis: Perspectives from Central and South-Eastern Europe. Palgrave Macmillan UK. p. 258. ISBN 978-1-137-58591-2.
- ^ [3][4][5][6]
- ^ "TOP 09 opouštějí letité tváře, vadí jim liberální plány mladší generace". iDnes.cz (in Czech). 15 April 2017. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
- ^ "TOP 09 se dohodla na společné kandidátce s LES Martina Bursíka. Chtějí se poprat o liberální voliče". ihned.cz (in Czech). 12 July 2017. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
- ^ "Silně konzervativní Chalánkovou vedení TOP 09 odmítlo. Navzdory Kalouskovi". iDnes.cz (in Czech). 12 June 2018. Retrieved 9 October 2018.
- ^ [8][9][10]
- ^ "Křesťanská politika". Retrieved 25 May 2016.
- ^ "Foreign Policy Centre: Articles and Briefings / Necas in a bind: The Eurozone fiscal compact and the Czech Republic". Retrieved 25 May 2016.
- ^ Tom Lansford, ed. (2015). Political Handbook of the World 2015. SAGE Publications. p. 1660. ISBN 978-1-4833-7155-9.