A talwar is a type of Indian sword.
Talwar may also refer to:
- Talwar (surname), an Indian surname
- Talwar Gallery, an art gallery featuring contemporary Indian art
- Talwar Zani, or Tatbir an act of self-flagellation by some Shia Muslims
- HMIS Talwar, a ship of the Royal Indian Navy and aboard which the Royal Indian Navy mutiny began in 1946
- Talwar class frigate, an Indian Navy frigate class
- Talvar (film), a 2015 Indian film by Meghna Gulzar